Predictors of breast discomfort among women initiating menopausal hormone therapy.
Strenuous exercise lowered the odds of new-onset breast discomfort by almost 50%.
Predictors of breast discomfort among women initiating menopausal hormone therapy.
Strenuous exercise lowered the odds of new-onset breast discomfort by almost 50%.
Cortisol decreased in association with genital sexual arousal and dating women exhibited higher genital sexual arousal than single or partnered women.
Yoga for menopausal symptoms: a systematic review.
Seven studies were reviewed. Benefits were only seen in non-randomized or uncontrolled clinical trials.
The conclusion is “the evidence is insufficient to suggest that yoga is an effective intervention for menopause.”
Menopause. 2009 Jan 22.
Estrogen replacement and migraine.
Women with migraine with aura requiring estrogen replacement should be given the lowest effective dose necessary to control menopause symptoms, by a non-oral route.
Exercise for vasomotor menopausal symptoms.
“No conclusions regarding the effectiveness of exercise as a treatment for vasomotor menopausal symptoms could be made due to a lack of trials.”
A review of transdermal nonpatch estrogen therapy for the management of menopausal symptoms.
Estrogen therapy is used to the vasomotor symptoms of hot flushes and night sweats which can be severe. In Europe, transderaml estrogen therapy is most commonly prescribed. Transdermal 17beta-estradiol may have fewer health risks than oral estrogen therapy.
Transdermal estrogen avoids first-pass metabolism in the liver so that lower doses are required compared to oral estrogen which undergoes first-pass metabolism and reduces bioavailability.
Natural hormone therapy for menopause.
“This paper reports a 12 plus months follow up on 189 patients who were administered natural estrogen plus progesterone with or without DHEA or testosterone according to a rationalized protocol described later.”
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is produced by adrenal glands and it acts on the androgen receptor.
Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) is used to treat menopausal symptoms. Black cohosh products should be labeled to include a cautionary statement about possible liver damage.
Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa): a systematic review of adverse events.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Nov;199(5):455-66.
United States Pharmacopeia review of the black cohosh case reports of hepatotoxicity.
Menopause. 2008 Jul-Aug;15(4 Pt 1):628-38.